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Sirohi, Smita
- Tracking the Disparities in Gujarat Dairy Development – An Application of Biplot Analysis
Abstract Views :211 |
PDF Views:67
Authors
Darshnaben P. Mahida
1,
R. Sendhil
2,
Smita Sirohi
1,
B. S. Chandel
1,
K. Ponnusamy
1,
Gopal Sankhala
1
Affiliations
1 ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal 132 001, IN
2 ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132 001, IN
1 ICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal 132 001, IN
2 ICAR-Indian Institute of Wheat and Barley Research, Karnal 132 001, IN
Source
Current Science, Vol 114, No 10 (2018), Pagination: 2151-2155Abstract
Gujarat, despite being a highly progressive state of India in terms of dairying, has great potential to enhance its milk production and make dairying a more lucrative enterprise. It is home to many high quality dairy animal breeds and has a very active milk cooperative structure which can accelerate the possibilities of uplifting the level of milk production further, if proper and balanced micro level development policies are promoted. The present study depicts the causes for disparities besides analysing the strengths and weaknesses in dairying across 26 districts in Gujarat. To identify and capture the variation in resource use which causes disparities in dairy development, the principal component analysis-based biplot technique was employed. Data on different variables like resource availability, infrastructure and veterinary facilities, and, milking animals and their yields have been sourced from 26 districts of Gujarat for tracing the disparity. The conclusions drawn from the biplot imply that promoting the quality of animal breeds and increasing the population of high yielding cattle breeds in low-developed districts can lead to high milk production. In the setting of increased milk production, the cooperative milk marketing structure will become more dynamic and result in enhanced income for dairy producers.Keywords
Biplot, Eigen Value, Gujarat Dairy Development, PCA, Regional Disparity.Full Text
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- Addressing Agricultural Income Risks in India: Efficacy of Risk Management Options in Hazard-Prone Regions
Abstract Views :165 |
PDF Views:86
Authors
Affiliations
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 00, India, IN
2 Embassy of India to the European Union, Belgium, and Luxembourg, 217 Chaussee de Vleurgat, 1050 Brussels, BE
1 Punjab Agricultural University, Ludhiana 141 00, India, IN
2 Embassy of India to the European Union, Belgium, and Luxembourg, 217 Chaussee de Vleurgat, 1050 Brussels, BE
Source
Current Science, Vol 122, No 2 (2022), Pagination: 178-186Abstract
The present study discusses how formal risk management options (RMOs) have evolved in reducing agricultural income loss. It also considers the dependency of farm households on informal RMOs. Based on our analysis of a representative sample of 180 rural households, we conclude that the formal RMOs such as insurance and commercial credit markets need to improve. Addressing the complexity of claim assessment and the problem of information lop-sidedness in the insurance market should be a top priority for reducing inefficiency. Ascertaining the adequacy of claim amount in comparison to the loss is also important. The absence or underdevelopment of the formal market leads to efficient utilization of informal RMOs to reduce income risk. In this regard, informal ex-ante RMOs may be advantageous to the stable rise of farmers’ income and development of the rural financial system in the long run.Keywords
Addressing Risk, Finance Markets, Finance Service, Income Risk.Full Text
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